n.

列车；火车；行列；一系列vt.训练；培训；瞄准vi.进行锻炼，接收训练；练习 形容词：trainable名词：trainability过去式：trained过去分词：trained现在分词：training第三人称单数：trains

train详解释义

train双解释义

train

n.(名词)

随从，随员

队列，长列，行列，队伍

列车，火车

后拖物

系列，一连串

导火线

下摆，裙裾

一行，排，列

v.(动词)

训练，锻炼（身体），培训，进行...训练，进行锻炼，接受训练，施行培训

瞄准，（把...）对准，把瞄准

【园艺】使（植物）沿着一定方向生长

养成

整形，整枝，修整，修剪

练习

坐火车旅行

交际，来往

跳来跳去

拖，曳

教育，教养，培养（...的能力），抚养，造就

使身体状况良好

n.(名词)

[C]列车,火车 railway engine with several carriages or trucks linked to and pulled by it

[S]一系列相关的事情、想法等 sequence of connected events, thoughts, etc.

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 训练,锻炼; 培养 prepare *** for sth by teaching and practice; give teaching and practice to *** in order to bring to a desired standard of behaviour, efficiency or physical condition

vt. 使朝某方向生长,整枝 cause (a plant) to grow in a required direction

Noun

public transport provided by a line of railway cars coupled together and drawn by a locomotive;

"express trains don't stop at Princeton Junction"

a sequentially ordered set of things or events or ideas in which each successive member is related to the preceding;

"a string of islands"
"train of mourners"
"a train of thought"

a procession (of wagons or mules or camels) traveling together in single file;

"we were part of a caravan of almost a thousand camels"
"they joined the wagon train for safety"

a series of consequences wrought by an event;

"it led to a train of disasters"

piece of cloth forming the long back section of a gown that is drawn along the floor;

"the bride's train was carried by her two young nephews"

wheelwork consisting of a connected set of rotating gears by which force is transmitted or motion or torque is changed;

"the fool got his tie caught in the geartrain"

Verb

create by training and teaching;

"The old master is training world-class violinists"
"we develop the leaders for the future"

undergo training or instruction in preparation for a particular role, function, or profession;

"She is training to be a teacher"
"He trained as a legal aid"

develop (children's) behavior by instruction and practice; especially to teach self-control;

"Parents must discipline their children"
"Is this dog trained?"

educate for a future role or function;

"He is grooming his son to become his successor"
"The prince was prepared to become King one day"
"They trained him to be a warrior"

teach or refine to be discriminative in taste or judgment;

"Cultivate your musical taste"
"Train your tastebuds"
"She is well schooled in poetry"

point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards;

"Please don't aim at your little brother!"
"He trained his gun on the burglar"
"Don't train your camera on the women"
"Take a swipe at one's opponent"

teach and supervise (someone); act as a trainer or coach (to), as in sports;

"He is training our Olympic team"
"She is coaching the crew"

exercise in order to prepare for an event or competition;

"She is training for the Olympics"

cause to grow in a certain way by tying and pruning it;

"train the vine"

travel by rail or train;

"They railed from Rome to Venice"
"She trained to Hamburg"

drag loosely along a surface; allow to sweep the ground;

"The toddler was trailing his pants"
"She trained her long scarf behind her"

train词语用法

train例句

train常见错误

train搭配

n.(名词)train可表示“火车”,用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。喻指“一系列(相关的事情、想法等)”,常跟of连用,一般用单数形式。train也可指“鱼贯而行的人〔动物〕”或“追随某人的人群”“随员”; 还可表示“长的衣、袍、裙等拖在地上的部分”。 v.(动词)train的基本意思是“训练,培养”,指促使某人学得知识或技能,以便能够从事某种职业或进行某种工作。强***育者具有明确的目标或宗旨,也暗示受教育者的绝对服从,除此便不能成为适应需要的人才。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语。还可接以“(as/to be) n./adj. ”或动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。train还可指“使植物朝某方向生长”“整枝”,用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,其宾语后接表示方向的against, along , over, up等短语。train常与介词for连用,表示“锻炼,为…进行锻炼”,指使人或动物通过锻炼或调理饮食达到身体健康。train的过去分词trained可用作形容词,在句中作定语,意思是“受过训练的”“训练有素的”。

用作名词(n.)

The 6:30 train for Berlin has been canceled.
6点30分开往柏林的列车已经取消。

I lost my train by three minutes.
我迟了3分钟，没赶上火车。

I saw a camel train.
我看到了一队的骆驼。

The telephone rang and interrupted my train of thought.
电话铃响了，打断了我的思路。

用作及物动词(vt.)

The challenger has been training hard for the big fight.
这位健将为参加拳击大赛夺魁而进行坚苦的锻炼。

In the interest of our clients, we would train their technical staff at request.
从客户利益出发,我们会应客户要求培训他们的技术人员。

He trained his binoculars on the distant figures.
他把双筒望远镜对准远处的景物。

n.(名词)

他每天乘火车去上班。

误 He goes to work by the train every day.

正 He goes to work by train every day.

你坐火车去,还是坐汽车去?

误 Did you go by a train or by a car?

正 Did you go by train or by car?

析 by train表示“乘火车”,指交通方式, train前不能加the或a。

那位老人在开往北京的火车上。

误 The old man went to Beijing in train.

正 The old man went to Beijing in a train.

析 如具体地指“坐着火车”, train前则须加介词a或the。

你应该在这个车站转车。

误 You must change the train at this station.

正 You must change trains at this station.

析 表示“转(火)车”“换乘另一列(火)车”时要用train的复数形式。

动词+～

beat the train
逃票乘火车

board a train
登上火车

catch the train
赶乘火车

change trains
换乘火车

delay a train
耽搁火车

drive a train
开火车

get off a train
下火车

get on a train
上火车

get out of a train
下火车

jump a train
违章搭乘运货列车

leave the train at
在…下火车

miss one's train
误火车

pull a train
牵引火车

stop a train
使火车停下

take a train
坐火车

形容词+～

down train
下行列车

early train
早班车

east-bound train
东行列车

electric train
电力机车

extra train
增开的列车

fast train
快车

international train
国际列车

local train
地方短途火车

long-distance train
长途列车

mixed train
客货混合列车

next train
下一班列车

slow train
慢车

special train
专列

stopping train
中途停多个站的慢车

through train
直达列车

wild train
不按行车时间表开出的列车

名词+～

boat train
按期接送乘客的火车

freight train
货车

goods train
货车

hospital train
(运送伤员的)医院列车

morning train
早车

night train
夜车

passenger train
客车

railway train
火车

steam train
蒸汽机火车

～+名词

train ability
培养能力

train the football team
训练足球队

train the soldiers
训练士兵

介词+～

aboard a train
在火车上

by train
乘火车

on the train
在火车上

～+介词

train as
把…培养成为…

train in medicine
培养某人学医

train on the enemy
把枪口对准敌人

train to a profession
培养某人从事某一职业

～+副词

train hard
紧张训练

train well
训练有素

train adequately
充分地训练

train competently
能胜任训练

train highly
受过良好训练

train professionally
受过专业训练

train specially
受过特殊培训

train systematically
系统训练

train technically
受过技术培训

train theoretically
理论训练

train off
从事锻炼以消除

train up
训练,培养

train近义词

drill educate guide instruct teach

train